> [...] I am running OpenVMS 8.3, TCP/IP version -> v5.6 As usual, showing actual commands with their actual output can be more informative than vague descriptions or interpretations. tcpip show version ssh "-V" > $ ftp sshftp.clientaddress.com 22 You're apparently trying to use a plain FTP client to connect to an SSH/SFTP server, which is unlikely to work. You might start by trying something like: sftp sshftp.clientaddress.com (22 is the default port for SSH/SFTP, so you shouldn't need to specify it (when you use the SFTP command).)