topic kalloc() eat memory (3.0g) in Operating System - HP-UX

kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Borchuk Leonid — Fri, 15 Aug 2008 05:21:57 GMT

/usr/contrib/Q4/bin/kmeminfo

Kernel TEXT pages not requested in crashconf

Will use an artificial mapping from a.out TEXT pages

Note: Consider P4_ELF_WARNING=2 to get more details

Note: No debug information for this module

kmeminfo (4.17)

unix: /stand/vmunix 11.23 64bit IA64

core: /dev/kmem live

link: Mon Oct 15 12:06:10 WSTDST 2007

boot: Fri Feb 22 19:02:43 2008

dump: Thu Aug 14 21:34:36 2008

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Pfdat processing:

Scanning 7045117 pfdat entries (be patient) ...

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Physical memory usage summary (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory

Freemem = 4937951 18.8g 70% Free physical memory

Used = 2106961 8.0g 30% Used physical memory

System = 2010095 7.7g 29% By kernel:

text = 6300 24.6m 0% text

data = 1477 5.8m 0% data

bss = 2342 9.1m 0% bss

Static = 187076 730.8m 3% for text/static data

Dynamic = 1104732 4.2g 16% for dynamic data

Bufcache = 704492 2.7g 10% for buffer cache

SCmem = 13795 53.9m 0% for critical memory

User = 101554 396.7m 1% By user processes:

Uarea = 9120 35.6m 0% for thread uareas

Disowned = 367 1.4m 0% Disowned pages

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Kernel dynamic memory usage (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory

Freemem = 4937951 18.8g 70% Free memory

Used = 2106961 8.0g 30% Used memory

Dynamic = 1104732 4.2g 16% Kernel dynamic memory

Arenas = 325408 1.2g 5% Kernel arenas

vx_global_pool = 46565 181.9m 1%

VFD_BT_NODE = 46016 179.8m 1%

spinlock = 29859 116.6m 0%

vm_pfn2v_arena = 27774 108.5m 0%

M_TEMP = 20572 80.4m 0%

vx_inode_cache = 20426 79.8m 0%

M_IOSYS = 14754 57.6m 0%

LVM_PBUF = 14411 56.3m 0%

region arena = 11980 46.8m 0%

ALLOCB_MBLK_LM = 10963 42.8m 0%

SWAP_MISC_ARENA = 9440 36.9m 0%

M_PREG = 9346 36.5m 0%

vx_buffer_cache = 7008 27.4m 0%

mdep arena = 5403 21.1m 0%

vx_rwsleeplock_ = 3895 15.2m 0%

Other = 46996 183.6m 1% Other arenas...

Kalloc = 779324 3.0g 11% kalloc()

SuperPagePool = 15786 61.7m 0% Kernel superpage cache

BufcacheBufs = 610544 2.3g 9% Buffer cache bufs

BufcacheHash = 16384 64.0m 0% Buffer cache hash heads

Other = 136610 533.6m 2% Other...

swapinfo -tm

Mb Mb Mb PCT START/ Mb

TYPE AVAIL USED FREE USED LIMIT RESERVE PRI NAME

dev 18432 20 18412 0% 0 - 1 /dev/vg00/lvol2

reserve - 374 -374

memory 27519 6330 21189 23%

total 45951 6724 39227 15% - 0 -

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Borchuk Leonid — Fri, 15 Aug 2008 12:49:18 GMT

BufcacheBufs = 610544 2.3g 9% Buffer cache bufs
What is it BufcacheBufs ?

How reduce memory consumption ?

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Dennis Handly — Fri, 15 Aug 2008 17:45:56 GMT

>How reduce memory consumption?

Why? What do you plan to use it for? You seem to have no memory pressure now. It would be more useful if you measure this when you are having problems.

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Borchuk Leonid — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 07:25:47 GMT

# swapinfo -tam
Mb Mb Mb PCT START/ Mb
TYPE AVAIL USED FREE USED LIMIT RESERVE PRI NAME
dev 18432 19 18413 0% 0 - 1 /dev/vg00/lvol2
reserve - 18413 -18413
memory 27519 26736 783 97%
total 45951 45168 783 98% - 0 -

]# ipcs -mpb
IPC status from /dev/kmem as of Fri Aug 22 12:21:03 2008
T ID KEY MODE OWNER GROUP SEGSZ CPID LPID
Shared Memory:
m 0 0x411c11da --rw-rw-rw- root root 348 584 584
m 1 0x4e0c0002 --rw-rw-rw- root root 61760 584 586
m 2 0x41201dc0 --rw-rw-rw- root root 8192 584 586
m 5931011 0xf78a4280 --rw-r----- oracle dba 11847065600 2510 15051
m 11698180 0x7a0c0002 --rw-rw-rw- oracle dba 1099904 2690 2690

ram 25G
oracle 11G
oracle user processes ~4G
filesystems cache 2.5G
free ~3G
hpux ~4G ??????

# /usr/contrib/Q4/bin/kmeminfo
Kernel TEXT pages not requested in crashconf
Will use an artificial mapping from a.out TEXT pages
Note: Consider P4_ELF_WARNING=2 to get more details
Note: No debug information for this module
kmeminfo (4.17)
unix: /stand/vmunix 11.23 64bit IA64
core: /dev/kmem live
link: Mon Oct 15 12:06:10 WSTDST 2007
boot: Fri Feb 22 19:02:46 2008
dump: Fri Aug 22 12:09:54 2008

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Pfdat processing:

Scanning 7045117 pfdat entries (be patient) ...

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Physical memory usage summary (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory
Freemem = 832673 3.2g 12% Free physical memory
Used = 6212239 23.7g 88% Used physical memory
System = 2043384 7.8g 29% By kernel:
text = 6300 24.6m 0% text
data = 1477 5.8m 0% data
bss = 2342 9.1m 0% bss
Static = 187076 730.8m 3% for text/static data
Dynamic = 1138021 4.3g 16% for dynamic data
Bufcache = 704492 2.7g 10% for buffer cache
SCmem = 13795 53.9m 0% for critical memory
User = 4174346 15.9g 59% By user processes:
Uarea = 23918 93.4m 0% for thread uareas
Clic = 364826 1.4g 5% for clic pages eg. locked async shm
Disowned = 367 1.4m 0% Disowned pages

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Kernel dynamic memory usage (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory
Freemem = 832673 3.2g 12% Free memory
Used = 6212239 23.7g 88% Used memory
Dynamic = 1138021 4.3g 16% Kernel dynamic memory
Arenas = 363239 1.4g 5% Kernel arenas
VFD_BT_NODE = 78346 306.0m 1%
vx_global_pool = 47336 184.9m 1%
spinlock = 29885 116.7m 0%
vm_pfn2v_arena = 27774 108.5m 0%
M_TEMP = 23034 90.0m 0%
vx_inode_cache = 20426 79.8m 0%
M_IOSYS = 14823 57.9m 0%
LVM_PBUF = 14411 56.3m 0%
region arena = 11980 46.8m 0%
ALLOCB_MBLK_LM = 10972 42.9m 0%
SWAP_MISC_ARENA = 9440 36.9m 0%
M_PREG = 9346 36.5m 0%
vx_buffer_cache = 9120 35.6m 0%
mdep arena = 5403 21.1m 0%
vx_rwsleeplock_ = 3895 15.2m 0%
Other = 47048 183.8m 1% Other arenas...
Kalloc = 774782 3.0g 11% kalloc()
SuperPagePool = 11121 43.4m 0% Kernel superpage cache
BufcacheBufs = 610544 2.3g 9% Buffer cache bufs
BufcacheHash = 16384 64.0m 0% Buffer cache hash heads
Other = 136733 534.1m 2% Other...

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Gokul Chandola — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 08:49:43 GMT

Hi,
Here is no memory issue, it will more easy to ans if you mention your Question more clearly.

Regards,
Gokul Chandola

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Dennis Handly — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 09:34:26 GMT

>Gokul: Here is no memory issue

>total 45951 45168 783 98%

Hmm, I would say now there is an issue.
It seems like more memory or more device swap should be added. Or you can try reducing the 2 Gb buffer cache.

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Borchuk Leonid — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 09:41:18 GMT

HP-UX eat 4G. I don't like it.
I ask why on my system Kalloc = 3.0g ?
What is it BufcacheBufs 2.3g ?

Kalloc = 774782 3.0g 11% kalloc()
SuperPagePool = 11121 43.4m 0% Kernel superpage cache
BufcacheBufs = 610544 2.3g 9% Buffer cache bufs

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Dennis Handly — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 10:13:19 GMT

>HP-UX eat 4G. I don't like it.
>What is it BufcacheBufs 2.3g?

You can try to reduce the buffer cache, dbc_max_pct and dbc_min_pct. It is probably now 10%?

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Borchuk Leonid — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 10:28:32 GMT

Filesystem cache (Bufcache) reduced to 1.3g , but kalloc & BufcacheBufs not.

# kctune -s dbc_min_pct=2
* The automatic 'backup' configuration has been updated.
* The requested changes have been applied to the currently
running system.
Tunable Value Expression Changes
dbc_min_pct (before) 5 Default Immed
(now) 2 2
# kctune -s dbc_max_pct=5
* The automatic 'backup' configuration has been updated.
* The requested changes have been applied to the currently
running system.
Tunable Value Expression Changes
dbc_max_pct (before) 10 10 Immed
(now) 5 5

# /usr/contrib/Q4/bin/kmeminfo
Kernel TEXT pages not requested in crashconf
Will use an artificial mapping from a.out TEXT pages
Note: Consider P4_ELF_WARNING=2 to get more details
Note: No debug information for this module
kmeminfo (4.17)
unix: /stand/vmunix 11.23 64bit IA64
core: /dev/kmem live
link: Mon Oct 15 12:06:10 WSTDST 2007
boot: Fri Feb 22 19:02:46 2008
dump: Fri Aug 22 15:23:00 2008

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Pfdat processing:

Scanning 7045117 pfdat entries (be patient) ...

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Physical memory usage summary (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory
Freemem = 1158141 4.4g 16% Free physical memory
Used = 5886771 22.5g 84% Used physical memory
System = 1690722 6.4g 24% By kernel:
text = 6300 24.6m 0% text
data = 1477 5.8m 0% data
bss = 2342 9.1m 0% bss
Static = 187076 730.8m 3% for text/static data
Dynamic = 1137605 4.3g 16% for dynamic data
Bufcache = 352246 1.3g 5% for buffer cache
SCmem = 13795 53.9m 0% for critical memory
User = 4197657 16.0g 60% By user processes:
Uarea = 23815 93.0m 0% for thread uareas
Clic = 364826 1.4g 5% for clic pages eg. locked async shm
Disowned = 367 1.4m 0% Disowned pages

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Kernel dynamic memory usage (in page/byte/percent):

Physmem = 7044912 26.9g 100% Physical memory
Freemem = 1158141 4.4g 16% Free memory
Used = 5886771 22.5g 84% Used memory
Dynamic = 1137605 4.3g 16% Kernel dynamic memory
Arenas = 362570 1.4g 5% Kernel arenas
VFD_BT_NODE = 78346 306.0m 1%
vx_global_pool = 47304 184.8m 1%
spinlock = 29885 116.7m 0%
vm_pfn2v_arena = 27774 108.5m 0%
M_TEMP = 23034 90.0m 0%
vx_inode_cache = 20426 79.8m 0%
M_IOSYS = 14825 57.9m 0%
LVM_PBUF = 14411 56.3m 0%
region arena = 11980 46.8m 0%
ALLOCB_MBLK_LM = 10972 42.9m 0%
SWAP_MISC_ARENA = 9440 36.9m 0%
M_PREG = 9346 36.5m 0%
vx_buffer_cache = 8480 33.1m 0%
mdep arena = 5403 21.1m 0%
vx_rwsleeplock_ = 3895 15.2m 0%
Other = 47049 183.8m 1% Other arenas...
Kalloc = 775035 3.0g 11% kalloc()
SuperPagePool = 11373 44.4m 0% Kernel superpage cache
BufcacheBufs = 610544 2.3g 9% Buffer cache bufs
BufcacheHash = 16384 64.0m 0% Buffer cache hash heads
Other = 136734 534.1m 2% Other...

Re: kalloc() eat memory (3.0g)

Dennis Handly — Fri, 22 Aug 2008 11:53:29 GMT

>Filesystem cache (Bufcache) reduced to 1.3g, but kalloc & BufcacheBufs not.

Unless Don has an answer, you should be contacting the Response Center.