topic Re: Execute commands through a ftp session in Operating System - HP-UX

Execute commands through a ftp session

LucianoCarvalho — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 19:05:02 GMT

Hi Guys!
Is there anyway to run commands on remote server through a ftp session.
The commands that I wanto to run is tail and head redirectind the outputo to another file.
tail file > output_file
head file > output_file
Thanks

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

PIYUSH D. PATEL — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 19:19:34 GMT

Hi,

Hi I havent done this thro ftp and I think that it is not possible.

You can do rsh and remsh instead. Go thro
man remsh and rsh.

# rsh -n -l username hostname
tail file > filename

# remsh hostname tail file > filename

# remsh -n -l username hostname
tail file > filename

Piyush

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

MANOJ SRIVASTAVA — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 19:33:54 GMT

Hi Luciana

Not possible by ftp command I have a idea

ftp > !command

command can be

remsh server name tail file > output_file
remsh server name head file > output_file

Manoj Srivastava

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Jeff Schussele — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 20:13:08 GMT

Hi Luciano,

No, this is not possible, and this is by design. It would be a severe security risk if ftp users could break out of the ftp shell remotely & execute commands on the remote system.

What I would suggest to you is to use "!" to shell out to the local system & run a remsh command to do what you wish on the remote system. Then just exit afterwards & you're still in your ftp session. This way you're not compromising any security features & you're not terminating your ftp session.

Rgds,
Jeff

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Fritz-Gerald: Zephir — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 20:47:34 GMT

I'd suggest you "teleport" your files locally
and do whatever you wish, if the files are not to big. Otherwise it its remsh,rcp, uucp, depending of the need

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Fritz-Gerald: Zephir — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 20:52:56 GMT

Always depending of the control you have on both servers, you could define a user that,
when logged, would perform the tail/head operations and ftp the results back!

So in the etc/passwd, instead of a shell path, it'd be the path to script doing the trick

ftp.sh
tail file >output
head file >output
ftp -n -i ftp.log
exit

ftp.cmd would contain
ftp server user passwd
cd favorite_dir
put output there
bye

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

W. Michael King — Wed, 05 Jun 2002 23:00:26 GMT

If the SITE EXEC command is enabled, then yes a client can execute commands on the host. Most ftp daemons now have this off by default, I believe.

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

LucianoCarvalho — Thu, 06 Jun 2002 10:54:48 GMT

Robert,
What is the sintax to run a commando directing the outputo to another file?. I executed the command "SITE EXEC TAIL > OUTPUT_FILE", but it didnt work.

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Paula J Frazer-Campbell — Thu, 06 Jun 2002 11:05:53 GMT

Hi

On the remote server put a small script to check the existance of a file "go.flag" so that when this file exits it does the tail routines sending the output to a file and then remove the go.flag file and go back to looking for "go.flag".

From the local server ftp to remote, put go.flag (the remote script will now run) and then "get" the results of the tail file.

Simple - no security holes opened.

Paula

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Paula J Frazer-Campbell — Thu, 06 Jun 2002 11:14:37 GMT

Hi

tail -n 200 filename > outfile #
tail -n 200 filename >> outfile # Append to file

Will tail the last 200 lines abd redirect the output to outfile.

Paula

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

LucianoCarvalho — Thu, 06 Jun 2002 12:42:23 GMT

Hi Guys,

I found the solution I was lookin for.
The sintaxe to execute SITE EXEC command on ftp prompt is just "SITE EXEC ".
The trick is that the command that has to be executed though ftp SITE EXEC command, must be in /etc/ftpd/ftp-exec directory.

Thanks a lot for your help.

Re: Execute commands through a ftp session

Dave La Mar — Wed, 12 Jun 2002 18:58:43 GMT

Luciano -
I know you have your solution but
here is another to consider -

We perform a multitude of these -

From ftp call an executable script.

ftp xxxx
login_name
pass_word (or use a .netrc file)
EXEC /path_to_executable/executable_script
quit

Work for all executables we wish to start though site exec should work as well.

dl