topic Re: Making text flash in a shell script in Operating System - HP-UX

Making text flash in a shell script

Tony Mancini — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 09:40:29 GMT

Folks, anyone got any ideas on how to make text flash in a shell script?

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Peter Kloetgen — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 09:44:43 GMT

Hi,

you are looking for a way to make a text flashing in the output of a shell script?

--> man tput

this command is able to do so:

tput bold

Allways stay on the bright side of life!

Peter

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Peter Kloetgen — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 09:52:54 GMT

Hi again Tony,

i forgot to mention how to turn off flashing text:

tput rmso

You can also invert the output of a script using:

tput smso (turn inverting on)

tput rmso (turn inverting off)

Allways stay on the bright side of life!

Peter

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Nick Wickens — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 10:31:40 GMT

I think Peter meant to say tput blink rather than tput bold.

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Sukant Naik — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 10:48:24 GMT

Hi,

You can do it as shown below.

tput clear
bold='tput smso'
offbold='tput rmso'
blink='tput blink'

echo "${blink} This is Sukant here ${offbold}"

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Peter Kloetgen — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 10:56:13 GMT

Hi Tony,

sorry, of course Nick and Sukant are right, tput blink for blinking text is correct, i thought you wanted a text more bright than normal. My english is too bad sometimes.....

Allways stay on the bright side of life!

Peter

Re: Making text flash in a shell script

Bill Hassell — Thu, 18 Jul 2002 12:58:03 GMT

Here is a set of the most common display enhancements:

export HB=$(tput dim) # dim text
export HV=$(tput smso) # 1/2 bright inverse
export IV=$(tput bold) # inverse
export UL=$(tput smul) # underline
export BL=$(tput blink) # blink
export EE=$(tput sgr0) # end all enhancements

For example:

print "Normal $HB dim $HV halfbrite inverse $IV inverse $UL underline $BL blink $EE normal"

And a couple of others:

CLEARALL=$(tput khome;tput clear)
FKEYSOFF=$(tput rmln)
TTYRESET=$(tput reset)

CLEARALL will erase all of terminal memory including pages above the top of the display (the clear command only clears visible memory). FKEYSOFF turns off the function key display on terminals with usable function keys. TTYRESET is a good way to start a new login as it resets any strangeness in the terminal settings.

NOTE: tput is a scripting interface to the curses library and allows you to specify terminal features WITHOUT coding special escape sequences. However, there are hundreds of terminals (and PC emulators), many of which are incompatible with each other and many do not have all of the above features. The advantage of tput is that if the terminal does not support a feature, the result is a null string. HP terminals (and emulators such as hpterm) support all these features (actually, hpterm does not blink).