topic Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux in Operating System - Linux

hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ciro Iriarte — Tue, 29 May 2007 00:07:20 GMT

Is it a supported operation to extend a logical drive on linux?, i succesfuly managed to expand a 3 disk raid5 on a Proliant DL380 G4 to 4 disks(same process pending on a G3).

Is it supported to extend a logical drive or should i create a second logical drive and use lvm make use of that space?

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Steven E. Protter — Tue, 29 May 2007 03:59:32 GMT

Shalom,

If the disk is visible to the system via fdisk -l fdisk can be used to prepare a partition.

Then pvcreate is used to get it ready.

Then vgextend a volume group onto the partition.

Then lvextend the logical volume within that volume group to the new "disk"

Answer: Yes if you follow the steps above.

SEP

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Rick Beldin — Wed, 30 May 2007 07:41:40 GMT

The response above about using LVM is probably 'best' and 'easiest', however there is an alternative if you are using ext3/ext2 instead of lvm.

When you extend the 'disk' as above, the underlying filesystem has no knowledge that the disk was changed. In RHEL4 there is a tool called ext2online:

The ext2online tool resizes ext2 file systems while they are mounted
and in use by the system. It is OK to resize the filesystem even
while programs have open files and are writing into the filesystem.
It is only possible to enlarge a mounted filesystem. To be able to
use ext2online, you need to have the Online ext2 resize support (CON-
FIG_EXT2_RESIZE) feature enabled in the kernel (after applying the
appropriate patch for the 2.x series of kernels).

For offline (unmounted) use there is also resize2fs:

The resize2fs program will resize ext2 file systems. It can be used
to enlarge or shrink an ext2 file system located on device. The size
parameter specifies the requested new size of the filesystem.

The ext2online program did not exist on RHEL3, and I am not sure of its existence on SLES.

It seems to work, although I have worked on one case where we were unable to resize an ext3 filesystem created on RHEL3 because some of the internal structures were already maxed out and the program refused to alter the fs.

Caveat:

BACKUP YOUR DATA BEFORE DOING THIS.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ivan Ferreira — Wed, 30 May 2007 09:18:32 GMT

Mba'eteco Ciro. I think I know you.

This is a test I did, but LVM was not involved:

http://forums1.itrc.hp.com/service/forums/questionanswer.do?threadId=1129838

The same test could be done with LVM, creating a new 8e partition in the new free space, and adding that partition to the existing volume group.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ivan Ferreira — Wed, 30 May 2007 10:20:15 GMT

Here is a sample procedure for LUN extension with LVM I just tested. It's risky, you should have a good backup, but it's pretty cool.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ciro Iriarte — Fri, 08 Jun 2007 02:07:50 GMT

Thanks a lot for taking the time to reply.

Well, i was in a hurry, so followed a procedure i knew was going to work, although it wasn't what i was looking for.

Created a second Logical Drive on the SmartArray controller, and added that disk to my VG.

Later i found, that the tool i was looking for was pvresize, that allows to resize a PV i assume, after extending the partition that contains it. Ill keep researching

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

skt_skt — Fri, 08 Jun 2007 22:23:58 GMT

I doubt if the pvresize work for those raid disks.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ivan Ferreira — Fri, 08 Jun 2007 22:59:20 GMT

According to the Red Hat 5 LVM guide, pvresize can be used if you increase the size of a underlying disk (for example RAID), but it seems that is not available for versions prior to 5 (maybe only for cluster LVM).

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ivan Ferreira — Mon, 11 Jun 2007 10:36:26 GMT

Finally, I had the opportunity to do a real test of growing a LUN. Here are the results.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ciro Iriarte — Tue, 12 Jun 2007 01:12:13 GMT

Well, the command is available on SLES9 SP3, i'm not sure about GM, SP1 or SP2 though.

Re: hpacucli + logical drive extension + linux

Ciro Iriarte — Tue, 12 Jun 2007 01:24:58 GMT

Thanks a lot for the test. Actually i could resize the LV being online and with mysql running.

Just did:
* pvcreate /dev/cciss/c0d1p1
* vgextend system /dev/cciss/c0d1p1
* lvextend -L +30G /dev/system/mysql
* resize_reiserfs /dev/system/mysql

Without losing my uptime :D

host-replaced:~ # uptime
2:21am up 320 days 0:32, 4 users, load average: 2.40, 2.34, 2.10

But the "Mirrors cannot be resized while active yet." is because of GFS, right?

I just have one doubt, can the resize be done with fdisk (remove disk partition && create larger disk partition)?