topic linux commands in Operating System - Linux

linux commands

karunesh reddy — Mon, 05 Aug 2002 23:43:03 GMT

Red hat 7.2 linux

1. how can i check for how long ( in
days ,hours and mintues) has it been
since the system was last boot?

2.what command will let me check for
how many contex switches has the
kernel performed.

Re: linux commands

Stuart Browne — Tue, 06 Aug 2002 00:04:14 GMT

The first, any Unix user should know:

uptime

Using 'last' should also show you similar details about startup/shutdown/crashes of the system (assuming you don't rotate your utmp/wtmp files).

The latter isn't quite so nice. See if 'sar -w' is enough for you (shows context switches per second). Beyond that, I'm afraid I don't know of any command to do it.

Re: linux commands

Ralph Grothe — Tue, 06 Aug 2002 10:44:43 GMT

Hi part 1 of your question has already been answered.
Either use the "uptime" command, or
cat /proc/uptime
The first number is the uptime of your system since last reboot in seconds.
Of course you would still have to drill this down to hours, minutes, seconds.

The answer to your 2nd question can also be retrieved from the /proc virtual filesystem (see "man proc" for a complete reference):

# awk '$1~/ctxt/{print $2}' /proc/stat
14308473