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Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

 
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Grayh
Trusted Contributor

Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

I have a N & D (hp-ux 11.23)class servers which are to be migrated to a VM..

So I am planning to get a BL860C and create couple of VM's on with ..

Could you gurus guide me on how to do this...
6 REPLIES 6
Vinod Kumar Yadav
Trusted Contributor
Solution

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

Hi,

For Create the IVM please follow the below step for create the VM.


Hi,

You have 8 Blade Server in the Single Encolusre.

Suppose you taking a Blade Server No - 5

If in the present state there is no VMGUEST are running only one Physical server is running.

To Perform this Activity for installation of 2 HP-UNIX VMGUEST in this Blade No-5

Frist Take Full File System Backup of the running SAP & Database Instance.

Remove the all VGs & LVs from Physical Server

Before creating the HP-UX IVM - VMGUEST need to be install the Integrity Virtual Machine product # T2767AC on the Physical Server(VMHOSTS)

Then perform this to create the 2 VMGUEST Server.

Installation & Configuration of IVM INTEGRITY VIRTUAL MACHINE.

1. Create a virtual network switch

#hpvmnet ├Г┬в??c ├Г┬в??S vmsw1 ├Г┬в??n 1

Where ├Г┬в??c├Г┬в?? is for create, ├Г┬в??S├Г┬в?? is for the virtual switch name and ├Г┬в??n├Г┬в?? is the lan port so in this case it is lan1
Stop and start the vm by:

#cd /sbin/init.d
#./hpvm stop
#./hpvm start

Create VM Guest with dedicated processor and memory

#hpvmcreate ├Г┬в??P vm00 ├Г┬в??c3 ├Г┬в??r12G
Or
#hpvmcreate ├Г┬в??P vm00 ├Г┬в??e30 ├Г┬в??r12G

Where ├Г┬в??c├Г┬в?├В is the no of cpu , ├Г┬в??e├Г┬в?├В is the percentage of cpu and ├Г┬в??r├Г┬в?├В is the amount of memory in GB and ├Г┬в??vm00├Г┬в?? is the VM Guest

Present the 70-GB LUN in RAID1 from EVA for installation of the VMGUEST -1 -O/S

Present the 70-GB LUN in RAID1 from EVA for installation of the VMGUEST -2 -O/S

Present an OS virtual disk to the VM Guest

#hpvmmodify ├Г┬в??P vm00 -a disk:scsi::disk:/dev/rdsk/c2t0d0

(Use raw device in case of scsi device)

As per best practice in case of San LUN create a vg then an lv and map the lv to the VM Guest by following Command

# hpvmmodify ├Г┬в??P vm00 -a disk:scsi::lv:/dev/vg01/rlvol1


Boot the vm Guest and install OS: -

#hpvmconsole -P vm00 ├Г┬в??Ffi ├Г┬в??c ├Г┬в??pc ├Г┬в??on├Г┬в??
Or
#hpvmconsole ├Г┬в??P vm00

After the installation is complete unpresent the DVD drive to take out the OS media :

#hpvmmodify ├Г┬в??P vm00 -d dvd:scsi::disk:/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0

In order to access a VM Guest console from the VM Host: -

# Hpvmconsole ├Г┬в??P vm00

This will bring the vm00 (VM Guest) MP menu as follows:-
MP MAIN MENU
CO: Console
CM: Command Menu
CL: Console Log
SL: Show Event Logs
VM: Virtual Machine Menu
HE: Main Help Menu
X: Exit Connection
[vm00] vMP>

12. To switch between VM Host MP and VM Guest MP use cntl+x

13. Procedure to insert and eject DVD from the VM Guest :

type ├Г┬в??VM├Г┬в?├В from the MP of VM Guest
Then type ├Г┬в??in├Г┬в?├В to insert or ├Г┬в??ej├Г┬в?├В to eject.


After sucessfully done check the VMGEST status with below command.

# Hpvmstatus ├Г┬в??s

[HPVM Server System Resources]

Processor speed = 1399 Mhz
Total physical memory = 16363 Mbytes
Total number of processors = 2
Available memory = 789 Mbytes
Available swap space = 6649 Mbytes
Maximum vcpus for an HP-UX virtual machine = 2
Maximum vcpus for a Windows virtual machine = 2
Maximum vcpus for a Linux virtual machine = 2
Available entitlement for a 1 way virtual machine = 1399 Mhz
Available entitlement for a 2 way virtual machine = 699 Mhz

# hpvmstatus

[Virtual Machines]
Virtual Machine Name VM # OS Type State #VCPUs #Devs #Nets Memory Runsysid
==================== ===== ======= ========= ==============
vm00 1 HPUX On (OS) 1 4 1 4 GB 0
vm01 2 HPUX On (OS) 1 4 1 9 GB 0

The VMGUEST Creation done then u create the
same VGs,LVs & mount points.

Restore the Data from Backup


Thanks
Vinod Kumar Yadav
Jai Shiv Shankar
Grayh
Trusted Contributor

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

How many VM can I have in one sinle Blade server.

Could you please Attach the above as a Notepad cos most of the commands got messed up due to copy/paste..

Thank you so much
Vinod Kumar Yadav
Trusted Contributor

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

Hi,

The VMGUEST Creation on the Blade Server is based on the Hardware Capacity RAM & CPU.

Please find the attached for creation of VM



Thanks
Jai Shiv Shankar

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

>> How many VM can I have in one sinle Blade server.


As a single VM is can run on as little as 5% of a CPU core , in theory a BL860 with 4 cores could support up to 80 VMs (max of 4 cores in a BL860c so 400/5=80)

Of course a VM which is only entitled to 5% of one CPU core isn't going to run particularly fast, and in reality the real limitation is memory - you can't really run a HP-UX OS instance in less than 2GB of memory these days and that's before you run any application on the OS as well - so figure out how much memory you need for your VMs, and that will probably give you your limit (remember to keep memory for the VM host as well - can't remember how much but I'm sure its in the documentation...)

HTH

Duncan

I am an HPE Employee
Accept or Kudo
Lijeesh N G_1
Respected Contributor

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

Hi,

Creating Integrity Virtual machine
==============================

1) Collect all system Informations
==================================

>Processor/Memory
-----------------
#machinfo

>Storage
-----------------
#ioscan -fnC disk

>Network adapters -LAN
-----------------
#ioscan -fnC lan
#netstat -in

2) Install HPVM software
========================
#swinstall -s

Integrity VM is installed in the /var/opt/hpvm directory.
Data files are installed under the /var/opt/hpvm directory.
Commands are installed in the /opt/hpvm/bin directory.

3) Verify the installation
=========================
#hpvminfo

4) Create Virtual switch
========================
Note: Before creating VM guest we need to create Virtual Switch

i) Identify the Network adapters which can be used as shared virtual switch and create it
with the following command.

#hpvmnet -c -S -n

Eg.#hpvmnet -c -S vsw1 -n1

ii)Verify Virtual switch by following command.

#hpvmnet -v >>>>it will show virtual switch is down.

iii)Start Virtual switch and verify,

#hpvmnet -S -b

#hpvmnet -v >>>Now it will be up.


#hpvmnet -c -S vsw1 -n2 >>> Creating virtual switch with name vsw1 and with LAN card 2.

#hpvmnet
Name Number State Mode PPA MAC Address IP Address
======== ====== ======= ========= ====== ============== ===============
localnet 1 Up Shared N/A N/A
vsw1 2 Down Shared lan2
====

#hpvmnet -S vsw1 -b >>> Start Virtual swicth vsw1


#hpvmnet
Name Number State Mode PPA MAC Address IP Address
======== ====== ======= ========= ====== ============== ===============
localnet 1 Up Shared N/A N/A
vsw1 2 Up Shared lan2 0x00127943e5dc
====

5) Creating VM Guests
======================
#hpvmcreate -P guest1 -c1 -r4G -a network:lan::vswitch:vsw1
-a disk:scsi::disk:scsi::disk:/dev/rdsk/c2t0d0 -O HPUX -a dvd:scsi::file:/ISO_IMAGES/B.11.23.iso

where as,

Guest name ==> guest1
No.of processors assigned ==> 1
(Note:We can assign with respect % as well)
Memory ==> 4GB
Virtual swicth ==> vsw1
Storage/Disk ==> /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0
(Note: We can assign Logical volume also as a disk)
Removable Media ==> ISO file
(This we can use as a bootable DVD to install HP-UX)
Operating system ==> HP-UX
(Note: We can install WINDOWS and Linux as well)

6) Verify the VM guests
======================

#hpvmstatus
[Virtual Machines]
Virtual Machine Name VM # OS Type State # vCPUs # Devs # Nets Memory
==================== ===== ======= ======== ======= ====== ====== ===========
guest1 2 HPUX On 1 2 1 4 GB


#hpvmstatus -P guest1
[Virtual Machine Details]
Virtual Machine Name VM # OS Type State
==================== ===== ======= ========
guest1 2 HPUX On

[Authorized Administrators]
Oper Groups:
Admin Groups:
Oper Users:
Admin Users:

[Virtual CPU Details]
Number Entitle
vCPUs Type Entitlement Maximum
====== ======= =========== =======
1 percent 5.0% 100.0%

[Memory Details]
Total Reserved
Memory Memory
=========== ===========
4 GB 64 MB

[Storage Interface Details]
Guest Physical
Device Adaptor Bus Dev Ftn Tgt Lun Storage Device
====== ========== === === === === === ========= =========================
disk scsi 0 1 0 0 0 disk /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0
dvd scsi 0 1 0 1 0 file /ISO_IMAGES/B.11.23.iso

[Network Interface Details]
Interface Adaptor Name/Num Bus Dev Ftn Mac Address
========= ========== ========== === === === =================
vswitch lan vsw1 0 0 0 5a-7f-49-46-29-b8

[Misc Interface Details]
Guest Physical
Device Adaptor Bus Dev Ftn Tgt Lun Storage Device
====== ========== === === === === === ========= =========================
serial com1 tty console


7) Booting VM Guests
=====================
#hpvmstart -P guest1 >>>It will start guest1


8) Logging to the VM guest console
=================================

#hpvmconsole -P guest1


vMP MAIN MENU

CO: Console
CM: Command Menu
CL: Console Log
SL: Show Event Logs
VM: Virtual Machine Menu
HE: Main Help Menu
X: Exit Connection

[guest1] vMP>

9) Installing Operating system on the guests
===========================================
There are three methods to install Operating system

a) From local DVD as Virtual DVD.
>>>For this we need to assign DVD drive to guest1 and insert DVD and boot from
DVD from EFI manager.

#hpvmmodify -P guest1 -a dvd:scsi::disk:/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0 >>>assigning DVD.

b) From local file as Virtual DVD.
>>>For this we should have a copy of OS ISO image copied to the VM host.
Assign the local ISO file as DVD to guest1, then boot from it.

#hpvmmodify -P guest1 -a dvd:scsi::file:/ISO_IMAGES/B.11.23.iso

c) From Ignite-UX server.

Refer following links for more informations,

http://docs.hp.com/en/T2767-90067/T2767-90067.pdf
http://docs.hp.com/en/T2767-90141/T2767-90141.pdf



Regards
-----------
LIJEESH N G


Grayh
Trusted Contributor

Re: Migration of a Physical Server to Virtual Machine

Thanks Everyone .. all the replys helped me finish the work