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04-23-2003 05:06 AM
04-23-2003 05:06 AM
Backup information
I have a server with hp-ux 11i with 2 filesystem mounted.
fs1 30 Gb free 230 Mb
fs2 5 Gb free 50 Mb
I must copy all the contained of this fs in to another server with like logical volume configurazion.
I can't use Tape because the servers are't in the same place.
I think to use rcp, there is better solution?
If I use rcp to move 30 Gb How much time need to complete the operation?
Thanks
Filo
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04-23-2003 05:13 AM
04-23-2003 05:13 AM
Re: Backup information
I would tar up the entire filesystem.
tar -cvf myfs.tar /mountpoint
then use ftp instead of rcp. rcp might croak with such a large file.
of course you are aware you need to do this on a filesytem that can hold the tar file.
one way to accomplish this is to use NFS to mount another fs on anohter machine with space.
peace
Donny
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04-23-2003 05:15 AM
04-23-2003 05:15 AM
Re: Backup information
Time will depend upon the speed of the connection and how much other traffic there is on it.
Can you gzip -9 the files before you do the rcp?
To calculate the time use a test file of Say 100 Meg copy and time it and the multiply up.
This will only give you an estimate for the copy.
Pqaula
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04-23-2003 05:19 AM
04-23-2003 05:19 AM
Re: Backup information
gzip -9 is max compression. however gzip can't traverse through directories on its own. unless you write a traverse script and hope not to miss any files.
you could use gzip on top of tar. which wil leave you with a file myfs.tar.gz
remember using ftp for both .tar or .gz files to use binary mode (bin for short)
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04-23-2003 05:21 AM
04-23-2003 05:21 AM
Re: Backup information
rcp will be faster then ftp....
We had to copy a database (50 gb) over a WAn link - compressed, all the files were down to 13 GB - and rcp was great....
Rgds...Geoff
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04-23-2003 05:23 AM
04-23-2003 05:23 AM
Re: Backup information
if you need to restore, just mount the volume again and untar the tarball
gzip -d mytar.tar.gz
tar -xvf myfs.tar
or
gzip -d mytar.gz | tar -xvf
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04-23-2003 05:24 AM
04-23-2003 05:24 AM
Re: Backup information
You can backup or recover to a tape on another machine like this
Remote backup on a local DAT/DSS tape drive.
In case you would like to make a backup from a remote system to a local
DAT/DSS tape drive, you can use this comand:
remsh remote_name "/etc/fbackup -f local_name:/dev/rmt/0m -i . -0 -v"
remote_name= system that runs the backup.
local_name = system that owns the DAT/DSS drive.
The options can be set at discretion.
If you are logged-in on the other system, then:
/etc/fbackup -f remote_name:/dev/rmt/0m -i . -0 -v
frecover then Restore of backup over network.
Restore from a remote DAT/DDS drive
/etc/frecover -xi/directory -f remote_name:/dev/rmt/0m
Remote restore with local DAT/DDS drive
remsh remote_name " /etc/frecover -xi/directory -f local_name:/dev/rmt/0m"
Thus you can use the tape on either box from 1 place and tune fbackup and frecover for speed
steve Steel
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04-23-2003 05:53 AM
04-23-2003 05:53 AM
Re: Backup information
I have decided to use rcp:
rcp -pr optinon preserv the permission's file, but I can preserve the owner of files with rcp?
Thanks
Filo
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04-23-2003 06:20 AM
04-23-2003 06:20 AM
Re: Backup information
Write a script to do this. This will reduce the time for transfer. If something goes wrong in between, there wont be any need to transfer the whole file again.
HTH
Umapathy