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10-07-2003 03:27 AM
10-07-2003 03:27 AM
Cannot umount filesystems
There is an issue on my machine: i have some filesystems on EMC array. Something is broken now: when i want to - for example - show bdf on it, it hangs (cannot even kill -9 it); it hangs also when i want to umount it. I even cannot shutdown this machine - hangs on "Unmountig file system"...
Any ideas? Is there a way to shut it down FORCE without using poweroff button?
-Tomek
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10-07-2003 03:29 AM
10-07-2003 03:29 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
Run the following - one at a time - pause a second or 2 between syncs:
sync
sync
sync
/etc/reboot -r #to reboot -h to halt w/o reboot
HTH,
Jeff
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10-07-2003 03:32 AM
10-07-2003 03:32 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
Those symptoms could also be caused by a stale NFS mount from another system. Look in /var/adm/syslog/syslog.log for errors.
Otherwise, Jeff's solution should work.
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10-07-2003 03:38 AM
10-07-2003 03:38 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
-Tomek
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10-07-2003 08:08 PM
10-07-2003 08:08 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
-Tomek
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10-07-2003 08:15 PM
10-07-2003 08:15 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
#reboot -q
Its like a TOC.
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10-07-2003 08:28 PM
10-07-2003 08:28 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
I love NFS...
-Tomek
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10-07-2003 09:21 PM
10-07-2003 09:21 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
- you can try clearing/resolving the hardware problem
- or you can reboot
Shutdown will attempt a tidy closedown of all services, and finally attempt to kill the user processes and unmount the filesystems. In this case, this will never happen, as the I/O subsystem is obviously in a bad state.
Therefore "reboot -r" or "reboot -q" are your only options.
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10-07-2003 09:45 PM
10-07-2003 09:45 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
after you make the boot and see the result.
If not solved, try check system with "fsck" command.
Regards
Bruno
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10-07-2003 10:25 PM
10-07-2003 10:25 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
This problem is only related to NFS.
so best idea is to restart......
nothing else...
restart server.. it will be OK...
Sunil
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10-07-2003 10:44 PM
10-07-2003 10:44 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
IN answer to your last question, there is actually a default NFS timeout and it is expressed as a half life of something or other and lasts hours, possibly days and there isn't anything you can do about them except turn the server back on again. However, you can do soft NFS mounts which timeout much earlier.
If you have this in /etc/fstab
hostname:filesystem mountpoint nfs soft, retry=5 0 0
Then when you mount this, it will be soft mounted and should the server become unavailable it will time out after five retries (about 10 minutes should do it).
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10-07-2003 11:13 PM
10-07-2003 11:13 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
Any suggestions about something else in place of NFS? I am a little bit afraid to do NFS on production system.
It sounds silly, but.. maybe Samba?
What do you think about it?
-Tomek
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10-07-2003 11:19 PM
10-07-2003 11:19 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
Don't be concerned about NFS, it works fine. We use automount to automatically mount out NFS shares and configure a timeout in /etc/rc.config.d/nfsconf with "AUTOMOUNT_OPTIONS="-t 180".
Therefore we get our NFS mounts mounted when we need them and unmounted automatically when we don't.
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10-07-2003 11:24 PM
10-07-2003 11:24 PM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
/sbin/init.d/nfs.client stop
/sbin/init.d/nfs.server stop
/sbin/init.d/nfs.core stop
You may need to do fuser -cuk /filesystem_name on the NFS server.
I'm not sure it will work but its worth a shot.
Last try, which is almost as bad as a reboot.
init 2
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10-08-2003 04:38 AM
10-08-2003 04:38 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
Here is what I did.
I have a unique setup were we have a 2nd hard line to the console... so I login and kill the shutdown command, then issue a reboot command.
Not sure why the BDF fails occasionally, but it seems to hang every once in a while... and a reboot fixes it. However, it seems that it happens if I let it go several months in arow without a reboot.
I firmly believe in not rebooting at all, if it is not necessary. But this issue forces me to consider it a few times a year.
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10-10-2003 01:34 AM
10-10-2003 01:34 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
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10-10-2003 01:48 AM
10-10-2003 01:48 AM
Re: Cannot umount filesystems
# nfsstat -rc
# netstat -m
# nfsstat -s
# vmstat -n
# netstat -s -p udp
Thanks!