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HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

 
Alzhy
Honored Contributor

HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

I only have some Veritas Cluster experience so here goes my questions:

1.) Is there now a version of ServiceGuard that really is truly highly available (i.e. applications do not suffer any downtime?)

2.) As far as Database High Availability - is SGeRAC better than just 10G RAC?

3. Under HP-UX 11.31 - are there now active-active kinds of clustering solutions? True High Availability?


We're concerned with meeting our 99.9999% commitment while as well trying to address OS patching and software update commmitments related to security and vendor supportability.
Hakuna Matata.
14 REPLIES 14
Alzhy
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

Anyone?

There are proponents for a Classic True ServiceGuard in our enterprise but we currently have "Poor Man's Clustering Solution" that can failover an environment in as little as 10-15 minutes.

What I'm really after is aside from RAC (which only provides True HA for Databases) - are there now ServiceGuard Solutions that are truely highly available or stateless? Or solutions that's very much like vMware's Vmotion or AIX where entire Workloads can be moved from environment to another.
Hakuna Matata.
Jan van den Ende
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

Nelson,

this is gonna be a little preaching, so be warned!

The things you seem to desire are just plain VMS clustering, from way back since 1084.

ALL nodes (up to 96 supported) CONCURRENTLY can run ANY application UNCHANGED on EVERY node.

Well, there are exceptions: if the database has been designed to specifically REQUIRED a SINGLE database access server, that requirement will be honred.
But databases like Oracle, RDB, DBMS, Ingres *that I know of) and of course those build aropund the native file system RMS; those JUST DO.

Of course a whole lot is necessary to achieve that (or it would be all over the place after 24 years), but THE main factor is the Distributed Lock Manager (DLM), together with the VMS paradigm of MANDATORY locking (as a contrast to U*X's Voluntary locking.

Well, enough preaching for now.

Should you have become interested, I (and a lot of the VMS crowd) will be happy to "show you around". There is a whole crowd of "VMS Ambassadors" led by Sue Skonetski available for any specific need you express.

hth

and now I really will take off the priest collar, open up a fresh bier, and say:

Proost.

Have one on me.

jpe
Don't rust yours pelled jacker to fine doll missed aches.
Jan van den Ende
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

PS,

to show this is not just ramblings: our cluster reaches 11 (eleven) years uptime next april; ALL hardware has been swapt since, 4 major software version upgrades have come by, together with about 2 patch rounds per year. (Did I mention the two (7 & 9 KM) relocations?)
One application has that same uptime, several others have had one or two outings.

We consider more than one outing in two years as a blemish.

Proost.

Have one on me.

jpe
Don't rust yours pelled jacker to fine doll missed aches.
Alzhy
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

So there is NO truly High Availability solution then for HP-UX 'cept for databases (RAC)?

Anyone heard if the promised vMotion Like features in ServiceGuard (True HA) will be available any time soon?
Hakuna Matata.
Torsten.
Acclaimed Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

"...from way back since 1084."

Wow!

Hope this helps!
Regards
Torsten.

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Geoff Wild
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

1) - SG doesn't control application downtime - application must support clustering (LIKE RAC)

3) - Kind Of - with VxVM and the Cluster File System - your disks can be mounted on multiple nodes at the same time!


Remember, ServiceGuard is intended to be Highly Available - not 100% uptime...

If you want that, then you need to go to Non Stop....

Rgds...Geoff
Proverbs 3:5,6 Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make all your paths straight.
Alzhy
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

So Torsten...

Do you agree that there really is NO True High Availability (No APP DownTIme) solution for HP-UX 11.11 to 11.31 ?

What happened to the Comapq Purchase and the Tru64 (Tru-CLuster) crown jewel and promise of a zero Applications Downtime UNIX from HP?

Or should we just stick with our current poor man's clustering solution?

Again, am a Noob at ServiceGuard Clustering...

;^)
Hakuna Matata.
Tim Nelson
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

Not that I am a VMS fan by choice (it was force fed to me ) but, I echo Jan's message.

VMS is the only true active active clustering OS.


Let the debate begin......
Steven E. Protter
Exalted Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

Shalom,

1) High Availability does not mean no downtime. It lowers the statistical probability of downtown by providing less single points of failure. ServiceGuard is not a fault tolerant solution. It may hit your reliability goal, it may not.

2)They are totally different. I've used both. I find SG easier to configure and keep running. 10G RAC lets you have active active clustering. This does not improve reliability but it does let you do things like a little data mining on the side so the second node is not sitting around idle. SGRAC is not required for 10g RAC.

3) Active-Active clustering is not true high availability. It is a high availability solution that provides faster failover time, if configured correctly. Serviceguard for 11.31 has no other features than that for other OS'

SEP
Steven E Protter
Owner of ISN Corporation
http://isnamerica.com
http://hpuxconsulting.com
Sponsor: http://hpux.ws
Twitter: http://twitter.com/hpuxlinux
Founder http://newdatacloud.com
Jan van den Ende
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

@ Torsten:

>>>
"...from way back since 1084."

Wow!
<<<



Whaat ah miistakeh to makeh!



Bweuh... that should read 1984 ...

...and I already PROMISED to proof-read my postings more secure :-(

Proost.

Have one on me.

jpe
Don't rust yours pelled jacker to fine doll missed aches.
Alzhy
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

But isn't one other leading UNIX claim to have a Live Partition Mobility a step closer to having Applications basically "LIVE" in a fluid server pool -- a realisation of TRUE Availability? Although NEW - this is promising and is catching my clients attention.

vMware on the X86 World can alredy move UNIX (Solaris), Linux and WIndows Instances and their Apps from one Server to Anotehr ina vMware CLuster.

Why can't UNIX?

During HPTF 2007, there was mention that the 11.31 only version of ServiceGuard will have vMotion like features... Man if that will be true - HP-UX may have a fight in the UNIX battles ahead.
Hakuna Matata.

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

Nelson,

>> Do you agree that there really is NO True High Availability (No APP DownTIme) solution for HP-UX 11.11 to 11.31 ?

* By your definition of "True High Availability" no there isn't - but then neither is there for any other flavour of UNIX.

>> What happened to the Comapq Purchase and the Tru64 (Tru-CLuster) crown jewel and promise of a zero Applications Downtime UNIX from HP?

* There were 2 features of TruCluster that were to make their way into Serviceguard - a Cluster Filesystem and Single System Image (SSI). The Cluster Filesystem was delivered instead by using the Veritas CFS solution intergrated with Serviceguard. SSI was always a 'manageability feature' rather than a specific HA feature, and has largely been obsoleted by advancements in managment tools such as SIM... although you can pick specific areas where a single system image would still be preferrable.


>> But isn't one other leading UNIX claim to have a Live Partition Mobility a step closer to having Applications basically "LIVE" in a fluid server pool -- a realisation of TRUE Availability? Although NEW - this is promising and is catching my clients attention.

* Read between the lines and you'll find that on AIX you can have Live Partition Mobility *or* HACMP, but not both... so you can either protect yourself from planned downtime or unplanned downtime but not both at the same time... doesn't sound very HA to me. Also IBM needed live partition mobility because every time you need to do HW manintenance on a p-series system you have to drop the entire box as there's nor electrical isolation between lpars. On HP-UX we have this feature and can take nPars offline for maintenance without dropping an entire complex.

> During HPTF 2007, there was mention that the 11.31 only version of ServiceGuard will have vMotion like features... Man if that will be true - HP-UX may have a fight in the UNIX battles ahead.

* It's coming at some point - speak to your HP rep and maybe you can get an NDA demo of these kind of features - but don't expect to be able to sell to your customers this year.

HTH

Duncan

I am an HPE Employee
Accept or Kudo
Geoff Wild
Honored Contributor

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

BTW - one of our contractors here has one of these on his desk:

http://www.opengroup.org/products/publications/graphics/n900cov.jpg

But along the side it says:

T
R
U
6
4


Rgds...Geoff
Proverbs 3:5,6 Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make all your paths straight.

Re: HP-UX High Availability (Clustering)

>> 2.) As far as Database High Availability - is SGeRAC better than just 10G RAC?


Bear in mind my response is subjective as an HP'ite - I'd suggest the following 'advantages' to SGeRAC over straight RAC:

i) You can run on a cluster filessystem and using ODM still obtain performance within 5% of raw.

ii) You don't have to use ASM (I consider this a *good* thing at the moment - ASM is a pretty new product compared to LVM and VxVM - no doubt it will improve, but right now its early days... no multipathing and no integration with array based snapshot technologies being the obvious big issues)

iii) Serviceguard benefits from kernel integration - this makes a real difference during hung node detection - a big deal in clusters.

iv) Serviceguard has built in HA networking and in the latest versions can also monitor and respond to issues with RAC's cluster interconnect.

v) And of course HA doesn't begin and end with the database - if you want to cluster application components Serviceguard is a tried and trusted solution - I'm yet to come across anyone who has used Oracle's Clusterware for anything other than RAC.

HTH

Duncan

I am an HPE Employee
Accept or Kudo