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08-28-2007 09:26 PM
08-28-2007 09:26 PM
paging
Event Msg The percentage of paging space in use (Current PS usage : 10.50 %, Pages out : NA) is too high.
helptext: "The paging space usage on the server is greater than the specified threshold."
cause_and_effect: "Server is using excessive amounts of paging space. This should be investigated and resolved to prevent any further problems with system."
suggested_action:
how can i resolve this issue.
helptext: "The paging space usage on the server is greater than the specified threshold."
cause_and_effect: "Server is using excessive amounts of paging space. This should be investigated and resolved to prevent any further problems with system."
suggested_action:
how can i resolve this issue.
3 REPLIES 3
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08-28-2007 10:03 PM
08-28-2007 10:03 PM
Re: paging
Shalom,
Two ways:
1) Buy and install more memory.
2) Reduce memory use.
Common problems with recommendation #2 include oracle dba settings that are set too high. drop dbc_max_pct to 7 and dbc_min_pct to 5 in order to reduce memory consumption by the buffer cache. A very good idea to do this concerning Oracle.
SEP
Two ways:
1) Buy and install more memory.
2) Reduce memory use.
Common problems with recommendation #2 include oracle dba settings that are set too high. drop dbc_max_pct to 7 and dbc_min_pct to 5 in order to reduce memory consumption by the buffer cache. A very good idea to do this concerning Oracle.
SEP
Steven E Protter
Owner of ISN Corporation
http://isnamerica.com
http://hpuxconsulting.com
Sponsor: http://hpux.ws
Twitter: http://twitter.com/hpuxlinux
Founder http://newdatacloud.com
Owner of ISN Corporation
http://isnamerica.com
http://hpuxconsulting.com
Sponsor: http://hpux.ws
Twitter: http://twitter.com/hpuxlinux
Founder http://newdatacloud.com
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08-28-2007 10:27 PM
08-28-2007 10:27 PM
Re: paging
Just by itself, the measurement is not meaningful. Run the command:
swapinfo -tam
and see how much space is actually being used in your swap areas. That still isn't enough though. You may have dozens or hundreds of processes that sleep for long periods of time, perhaps waiting for a person to answer a question. If you are short of RAM, these long wait processes may be paged out to the swap areas. The only meaningful metric is PAGE OUT which is found with vmstat. Look at the po column during the busiest periods. Is the number 0-9? Then all is well and there are no significant delays incurred by lack of RAM.
If the number is 2 digits (ie 10-99) and stays at this level for minutes to hours, then you are short on RAM and it is beginning to impact performance. Sustained numbers more than 100 indicate a severe shortage of RAM. Now if performance (speed) of the system is no concern, then I would not worry about it. Just make sure you have enough swap space.
But if performance is very important, you must double of triple the amount of RAM. As mentioned above, you can reduce the memory requirements for your applications such as Oracle but that will also reduce performance.
Bill Hassell, sysadmin
swapinfo -tam
and see how much space is actually being used in your swap areas. That still isn't enough though. You may have dozens or hundreds of processes that sleep for long periods of time, perhaps waiting for a person to answer a question. If you are short of RAM, these long wait processes may be paged out to the swap areas. The only meaningful metric is PAGE OUT which is found with vmstat. Look at the po column during the busiest periods. Is the number 0-9? Then all is well and there are no significant delays incurred by lack of RAM.
If the number is 2 digits (ie 10-99) and stays at this level for minutes to hours, then you are short on RAM and it is beginning to impact performance. Sustained numbers more than 100 indicate a severe shortage of RAM. Now if performance (speed) of the system is no concern, then I would not worry about it. Just make sure you have enough swap space.
But if performance is very important, you must double of triple the amount of RAM. As mentioned above, you can reduce the memory requirements for your applications such as Oracle but that will also reduce performance.
Bill Hassell, sysadmin
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08-29-2007 02:46 AM
08-29-2007 02:46 AM
Re: paging
Hi Indrajit,
Post the results of
swapinfo -tam
vmstat 5 9
kmtune or kctune
What apps you are running
Post the results of
swapinfo -tam
vmstat 5 9
kmtune or kctune
What apps you are running
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