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11-30-2003 08:57 PM
11-30-2003 08:57 PM
Memory Utilization At Glance 100%
How to check the reasones behind the high percentge of memory utilization?
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11-30-2003 09:06 PM
11-30-2003 09:06 PM
Re: Memory Utilization At Glance 100%
check the utilization graph, you see system, user and cache in different colors. If the amount of cache is very high you probably have set the kernel parameter dbc_max_pct set to the defautl of 50%.
Probably you have more than 1GB memory and might consider decreasing that parameter to a percentage of Memory that would equal 500-800MB.
check with kmtune -q dbc_max_pct
to change you need to reboot! Can do it using SAM.
also run
# UNIX95= ps -e -o ruser,vsz=Kbytes -o pid,args | sort -n -k 2,2
which will list processes by in-core memory size, largest last; check if there is something suspicious
Regards,
Bernhard
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11-30-2003 09:20 PM
11-30-2003 09:20 PM
Re: Memory Utilization At Glance 100%
What else to check?
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11-30-2003 11:10 PM
11-30-2003 11:10 PM
Re: Memory Utilization At Glance 100%
So you should check if you have many more processes than usually.
If so which ones?
Or did you or somebody else upgrade some software?
Other recent changes?
Regards,
Bernhard
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12-01-2003 12:00 AM
12-01-2003 12:00 AM
Re: Memory Utilization At Glance 100%
Check your swap uilization.
If your machine is paging on disks, your performance is down the drain.
You can check it with the key 'm'.
If the system is using disks for swapping
( meaning disk devices shown in next lines ),
/dev/vg00/lvol2 device 1.9gb 0mb 1
/dev/vg09/lvol1 device 2.0gb 0mb 2
/dev/vg16/lvol1 device 16.9gb 0mb 1
pseudo-swap memory 9.3gb 1.7gb na
check the real device usage with looking at the disk devices ( keystroke 'u' ).
If you use Oracle databases, you should test, how much memory you can take off the different databases ( db_block buffers, shared memory area etc ).
Rgds
Alexander M. Ermes